Quote:
Originally Posted by Shellcaptain
... A sheet with a list of approved motor oils and their respective companies issued by the manufacturer was copied and pasted somewhere within SCOA Forum, but I can't seem to find it again.
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The sheet refered to is an outdated iteration of "M-B Sheet 229.5" that is included in the smart computerized maintenance program (229.5 was formulated by M-B for M-B engines). On that particular sheet in the program, which significantly pre-dates the Mitsubishi-engined W451, there is only one product that exists in the U.S. just as described - Mobil 1 0W-40. By far, most of the others are 5W-30s (then, about 35 of 50+), all full-synthetics. My smart center has Penske's authority to use Castrol 5W-30 SynPower.
My call is this: M-B has gone out of its way to reduce the fingerprints of Mitsubishi on the W451 (they even gave the engine a M-B designation - M132 vs. Mitsu 3B21). No engine information or recommendations from Mitsu are made available to the public by M-B. But the 3B21 is a Mitsu designed and built engine, and Mitsu doesn't prima-face cleve to 229.5 (nor to the implied Mann-Hummel filters). So, any quality full-synthetic oil of the appropriate viscosity range for one's climate, and a filter at least equivalent to the quality Mitsu 1230A040 is good-to-go.
Other than its inclusion, among others, on the old 229.5, there is no reason to say that Mobil 1 0W-40 is a necessity. That smart requirement exists nowhere except in peoples' minds.
Here follows the CURRENT 229.5 (for whatever actual use it is):
"MB sheet 229.5 approved oils; "MB Longlife Service Oils"
for passenger cars with gas and diesel engines with extended drain intervals beyond 229.3 oils, to 30,000 km, min 1.8% fuel saving, first oils introduced summer 2002.
ACEA A3 B4. For gas engines of the M100 series, gas engines of the M200 series and diesel engines of the OM600 series (not models with Euro 4 diesel particle filters).
229.5 engine oils must be used with fleece oil filter designed for use with 229.5 engine oils.
AGIP Formula LL DC 5W-30 (I)
Aral SuperTronic G 5W-30 (D)
Aral SuperTronic M 5W-30 (D)
Castrol DCO TOPUP 0W-30 (D)
Castrol Syntec European Formula 0W-30 (USA)
Elf Excellium 229.5 5W-30 (F)
FormulaShell Ultra AB 5W-30 (GB)
Fuchs Titan Supersyn SL MB 5W-30 (D)
Labo MB 229.5 5W-30 (F)
Liqui Moly Longtime High Tech 5W-30 (D)
Mobil 1 SuperSyn European Car Formula 0W-40 (USA)
Mobil 1 Turbodiesel 0W-40
Mobil SHC Formula MB 5W-30
Motorex Profil M-XL 5W-30 (CH)
OMV full syn MB 5W-30 (A)
Pennzoil European Formula Ultra 5W-30 (USA)
Premium Synthetik Motorenöl 5W-30 (DaimlerChrysler, D)
Quaker State European Formula Ultra 5W-30 (USA)
Shell Helix Ultra AB 5W-30 (Mercedes-Benz) (GB)
Shell Helix Ultra DC 229.5 (GB)
Total Quartz 229.5 5W-30 (F)
Valvoline SynPower MB 5W-30 (NL)"
Rev. 2006
N.B. When it says "European Formula" that means that the certification labeling authority is the Association des Constructeurs Europeens d’Automobiles, while North America uses an API standard - they are actually quite similar; it is a matter of where they are marketed, and the actual brand designations may vary (e.g. "Quaker State European Formula Ultra 5W-30" is what we call "Q Horsepower 5W-30").
ACEA categories
A – Petrol engine oil.
B – Light-duty diesel engines.
A3/B3
For use in high performance petrol and diesel cars and light commercials where extended drain intervals are specified by the vehicle manufacturer and/or for year-round use of low viscosity oils and/or for use in severe operating conditions as defined by the vehicle manufacturer.
Add:
There are three widely recognized lubrication standard agencies that are appropriate to smart operation:
American Petroleum Institute (API) – North America
Association des Constructeurs Européens d’ Automobiles (ACEA) – Europe
International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) – International
The highest and/or most recent of those standards are:
API – Service Grade SM
ACEA –A3-A5/B3-B4-B5 (extended interval)
ILSAC –GF-4 (energy saving)
My preference, based upon my climate, is a full synthetic 5W-30, as concurred in by my smart center (scVAB) and R. Penske. My investigation of locally available full synthetic oils indicates six oils that conform to ALL of the above standards:
Castrol SynTec 5W-30 (used by scVAB in bulk)
Mobil 1 Extended Performance 5W-30
Mobil 1 Full Synthetic 5W-30 (still appropriate to my 5,000 mi/6-month change regimen)
Pennzoil Platinum 5W-30
Q HorsePower 5W-30
Valvoline SynPower 5W-30
None of the above are listed on M-B Sheet 229.5, but that does not bother me – the Mitsu 3B21 engine is not a M-B. I strongly suspect that the engines are delivered filled with Nippon (Mitsubishi) ENEOS Euro spec 5W-30 (SM, ACEA A3/B3). One of the two U.S. available ENEOS’ is non-ACEA, and the other is non-ILSAC; both are SM. No 40-weight or above (including Mobil 1 0W-40) oils meet ILSAC GF-4. M-B 229.5 calls for a “min 1.8% fuel saving” oil as GF-4 specifically is. The only M-B engines that M-B specifically REQUIRES 40-weight oil are the AMGs (M-B Sheet SI18.00-P-0011A).